Question 1. 

1.Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

Answer:Both the area of arrival and departure

2.A large proportion of children in a population is a result of

Answer: High birth rates.

3.The magnitude of population growth refers to

Answer: the number of persons added each year

4.According to the Census, a “literate” person is one 

Answer:Is 7 years old and can read and write any language with understanding.

Question 2:.

Why is the rate of population growth in India declining since 1981?

Answer: The decay is because of more prominent mindfulness and utilization of anti-conception medication measures.


Question 3.

Discuss the major components of population growth.

Answer:Rate of birth

Passing rate

Relocation


Question 4.

Define age structure, death rate and birth rate.

Answer : Age structure: Refers to the quantity of individuals in various age bunches in that populace.

Passing Rate: The quantity of passings per thousand people in a year.

Rate of birth: The quantity of live births per thousand people in a year.


Question 5.

How is migration a determinant factor of population change?

Answer:Since it changes the socioeconomics of a country.


Question 6.

Distinguish between population growth and population change.

Answer: Populace development:

Expansion in the quantity of occupants of a locale during a particular time span.

Rate of birth and relocation are the significant reasons for populace development.

Populace change:

During a particular time span, it is the adjustment of the dissemination, creation or size of the populace.

Rate of birth, relocation, migration are the significant reasons for populace change.


Question 7.

What is the relation between occupational structure and development?

Answer : The higher level of the populace engaged with an essential occupation like farming, animal cultivation, ranger service and fishing infers - Less created country.


We see greater advancement in nations where individuals move into optional occupations like assembling.


A high level of the populace engaged with a tertiary occupation like Banking, trade, transport, and organization - infers a profoundly evolved country.


Question 8.

What are the advantages of having a healthy population?

Answer: It will make the country solid in all circles

It will help in making a created and prosperous country

It will help in monetary development.

The country can contend worldwide with any remaining countries in any circle of necessity.


Question 9.

What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000?

Answer: Perceiving that the preparation of families would work on individual wellbeing and government assistance, the Government of India started a thorough Family Planning Program in 1952. The Family Welfare Program has tried to advance dependable and arranged life as a parent on a deliberate premise. The National Population Policy (NDP) 2000 is a finish of long stretches of arranged endeavors. The NPP 2000 gives a strategy structure to conferring let loose and necessary school instruction to 14 years old, lessening the baby death rate to under 30 for each 1000 live births, accomplishing general inoculation of kids against all immunization preventable illnesses, advancing postponed marriage for young ladies and making family government assistance a group focused program.